How to Make Yong Tao Fu Soup (Traditional & Healthy Version)

Yong Tao Fu Soup is a beloved staple of Singapore's vibrant hawker and kopitiam culture, known for its nourishing broth and customizable ingredients. Originating from the Hakka community, this dish has evolved to embrace the multicultural tapestry of Singapore, seamlessly blending tofu, vegetables, and light soup with local flavors. At any bustling hawker centre, you'll find locals selecting their favorite stuffed tofu, mushrooms, and greens, then watching as the stallholder simmers everything to perfection. What sets Singaporean Yong Tao Fu Soup apart is its fusion influence—fresh vegetables like kang kong, bittergourd, and soft tofu pockets are paired with a clear, umami-rich broth, making it both hearty and light. It's a comforting, healthy lunch choice that reflects the city’s focus on balance, freshness, and communal dining. With its gentle flavors and nourishing profile, Yong Tao Fu Soup is not just a meal but an experience woven into daily Singaporean life, perfect for anyone seeking a light yet satisfying dish.

35 min total2 servingseasy260 kcal / 100g

Ingredients

  • Silken tofu
    200g Silken tofu (tau huay)
  • Firm tofu
    200g Firm tofu (tau kwa)
  • Bittergourd
    1 small Bittergourd (sliced into rings)
  • Eggplant
    1 medium Eggplant (cut into thick slices)
  • Shiitake mushrooms
    4 pieces Shiitake mushrooms (fresh, stems removed)
  • Kang kong (water spinach)
    1 cup Kang kong (water spinach) (washed and cut)
  • Bean curd skin
    4 pieces Bean curd skin (fresh or rehydrated)
  • Vegetarian stock
    1 litre Vegetarian stock (homemade or low-sodium)
  • Soy sauce
    1 tablespoon Soy sauce (use reduced sodium)
  • White pepper
    1/2 teaspoon White pepper (to taste)
  • Garlic
    2 cloves Garlic (minced)
  • Spring onion
    2 stalks Spring onion (sliced, for garnish)

Step-by-step instructions

Step 1: Prepare all vegetables: slice bittergourd and eggplant into thick r...
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Step 1 · Prepare all vegetables: slice bittergourd and eggplant into thick r...

Prepare all vegetables: slice bittergourd and eggplant into thick rings, clean shiitake mushrooms and remove stems, cut tofu into squares, and wash kang kong.

Step 2: Stuff tofu pieces
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Step 2 · Stuff tofu pieces

Stuff tofu pieces, bittergourd, and eggplant slices with a little extra firm tofu or mashed tofu for added texture (optional for vegetarian version).

Step 3: Bring vegetarian stock to a gentle boil in a large pot
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5 min

Step 3 · Bring vegetarian stock to a gentle boil in a large pot

Bring vegetarian stock to a gentle boil in a large pot. Add minced garlic and soy sauce. Simmer for 5 minutes to develop flavor.

Step 4: Add stuffed tofu
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10 min

Step 4 · Add stuffed tofu

Add stuffed tofu, eggplant, bittergourd, mushrooms, and bean curd skin to the simmering broth. Cook gently for 8-10 minutes until vegetables are just tender and flavors meld.

Step 5: Add kang kong in the last 2 minutes of cooking to preserve its crun...
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2 min

Step 5 · Add kang kong in the last 2 minutes of cooking to preserve its crun...

Add kang kong in the last 2 minutes of cooking to preserve its crunch and vibrant color.

Step 6: Season soup with white pepper and adjust soy sauce to taste
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Step 6 · Season soup with white pepper and adjust soy sauce to taste

Season soup with white pepper and adjust soy sauce to taste. Ladle soup and ingredients into bowls.

Step 7: Garnish with spring onions and serve hot
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Step 7 · Garnish with spring onions and serve hot

Garnish with spring onions and serve hot, ideally with a small dipping bowl of chili sauce if desired.

Why this recipe is healthy

Yong Tao Fu Soup is a healthy meal because it’s low in fat, high in fiber, and rich in plant-based proteins, making it ideal for a balanced diet. The abundance of vegetables promotes satiety and provides essential micronutrients, while the use of a clear, low-sodium broth keeps the dish light and hydrating. By steering clear of deep-fried components, this version is perfect for calorie-conscious eaters and supports clean eating goals.

A note on tradition

Yong Tao Fu Soup holds a special place in Singapore’s hawker culture, popular across all heartland kopitiams and major hawker centres. It is often enjoyed for breakfast or lunch, prized for its customizable nature and the sense of community it brings as diners select their favorite ingredients. Originally a Hakka dish, its evolution in Singapore has made it a showcase of local fusion, often eaten during everyday meals rather than specific festivals. The light, nutritious profile makes it a staple for health-conscious Singaporeans.

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