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Lotus Stem Bao
Hawker • Singapore
How to Make Lotus Stem Bao (Traditional & Healthy Version)
Lotus Stem Bao is a vibrant vegetarian dish that captures the unique fusion of Indian and Chinese influences found in Singapore's food culture. This innovative bao combines crisp lotus stem—known locally as 'lian ou'—with fragrant spices and soft, steamed buns. It’s a modern creation inspired by the bustling kopitiam scene, where hawker stalls celebrate cross-cultural flavors. The Lotus Stem Bao offers a delicious alternative to traditional meat-filled baos, making it a popular choice among vegetarians and health-conscious diners in Singapore. The filling—featuring lotus stem, vegetables, and aromatic spices—delivers a crunchy texture and bold taste. The bao itself is fluffy and lightly sweet, complementing the savory filling perfectly. Served as a lunch dish, Lotus Stem Bao stands out for its regional significance, blending Indian spice profiles with Chinese-style steamed buns, reflecting the diversity of Singapore’s culinary landscape. Whether enjoyed at a modern hawker stall or homemade, it’s a testament to the creativity and adaptability of Singaporean cuisine. Choosing Lotus Stem Bao means embracing Singapore’s fusion food culture and supporting vegetarian options that are both nutritious and satisfying. With its rich flavors and wholesome ingredients, this healthy bao is ideal for those seeking a lighter yet authentic lunch experience rooted in local traditions.
Ingredients(for 2 bao per serving, suitable for a typical Singapore lunch portion)
- 1 cup, thinly sliced Lotus stem (lian ou) (Available fresh at wet markets)
- 1 cup All-purpose flour (For bao dough, can use 'pau flour')
- 1/2 cup Low-fat milk (For dough, substitute with plant milk for vegan) - optional
- 1 tsp Yeast (Instant yeast for bao dough)
- 1 tbsp Sugar (For bao dough, use unrefined sugar for healthier option)
- 1/2 tsp Salt (For both dough and filling)
- 1/2 cup, julienned Carrot (Adds color and crunch)
- 1/4 cup, diced Green bell pepper (Local term: 'capsicum')
- 2 stalks, chopped Spring onion (Local term: 'daun bawang')
- 1 tbsp Light soy sauce (For filling, use low-sodium for healthier option)
- 1 tsp Sesame oil (For filling, adds aroma)
- 1 tsp, finely chopped Ginger (For filling)
- 1/2 tsp Chili flakes (Optional, for heat) - optional
Instructions
- 1
Prepare the bao dough by mixing flour, yeast, sugar, and salt. Add milk gradually and knead until a smooth dough forms. Cover and let it rest for 30 minutes.
5 minutes
Ensure the dough is soft but not sticky for the best bao texture.
- 2
Slice lotus stem, carrot, and bell pepper; chop spring onions and ginger. Set aside.
5 minutes
Use a mandolin for lotus stem to achieve uniform slices.
- 3
Heat sesame oil in a wok. Sauté ginger, then add lotus stem, carrot, and bell pepper. Stir-fry for 3-4 minutes until vegetables are crisp-tender.
4 minutes
Do not overcook lotus stem—its crunch is key to the bao’s texture.
- 4
Add soy sauce, salt, chili flakes, and spring onions. Toss well and cook for 1 minute more. Remove from heat and let filling cool.
2 minutes
Let the filling cool before stuffing to avoid soggy bao.
Why This Dish is Healthy
Lotus Stem Bao is a heart-healthy, vegetarian option ideal for calorie-conscious eaters. Steaming reduces oil usage, and lotus stem adds fiber for digestive health. The use of local, fresh produce ensures high nutritional value and supports clean eating. This dish is easily adapted for vegan and diabetic diets, making it a versatile choice for healthy Singaporean meals. It’s perfect for those seeking nutritious, flavorful lunches without compromising authenticity.
Lotus stem is a low-calorie, high-fiber vegetable rich in vitamins C, B6, and minerals like potassium and iron. The inclusion of fresh vegetables and spring onions boosts antioxidants and micronutrients. Steamed bao dough is lighter than fried alternatives, reducing fat content. Using low-sodium soy sauce and minimal oil helps keep sodium and fat levels in check. This vegetarian lunch provides a balanced mix of complex carbs, plant proteins, and dietary fiber.
Pro Tips
- 💡Tip 1: Use freshly sliced lotus stem for maximum crunch and nutritional value.
- 💡Tip 2: Rest the bao dough to achieve a soft, fluffy texture.
- 💡Tip 3: Allow filling to cool before stuffing to prevent soggy bao buns.
Storage & Serving
Store leftover steamed baos in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat by steaming for 3-5 minutes before serving. Avoid microwaving to maintain texture.
Best served: Breakfast or Lunch
Nutrition Facts
| Nutrient | Per 100g |
|---|---|
| Energy | 170.0 kcal |





